Âm nhạc vốn luôn được gọi là một liều thuốc chữa lành tâm hồn và là một phần không thể thiếu trong cuộc sống. Cùng WordsMine học thêm nhiều từ vựng IELTS về chủ đề này nhé.
Âm nhạc vốn luôn được gọi là liều thuốc thuốc chữa lành, giúp chúng ta thư giãn sau thời gian làm việc, học tập căng thẳng và là một phần không thể thiếu trong cuộc sống. Trong kì thi IELTS, chủ đề này thường xuyên xuất hiện, bởi vì khi nghe nhạc không chỉ để thư giãn, mà âm nhạc còn giúp chúng ta rèn luyện kỹ năng nghe, phát âm và trau dồi thêm vốn từ vựng. Hãy cùng WordsMine hệ thống hoá vốn từ vựng thuộc chủ đề này cũng như phương pháp áp dụng nguồn từ vựng này thật hiệu quả cho kỳ thi sắp tới.
1. Từ vựng về thể loại âm nhạc
Từ vựng | Định nghĩa | Ví dụ |
Acoustic | Nhạc Acoustic | The musician performed an acoustic version of the song, showcasing the raw beauty of the melody. |
Jazz | Nhạc Jazz | The jazz band played lively and improvisational melodies that got the audience grooving. |
Orchestra | Nhạc giao hưởng | The school’s orchestra showcased their talent by performing a selection of classical and contemporary pieces. |
Classical | Nhạc cổ điển | The pianist delivered a flawless performance of a classical composition by Mozart. |
Opera | Nhạc thính phòng | The local opera company staged a production of Verdi’s “La Traviata,” receiving rave reviews from critics. |
2. Từ vựng về nhạc cụ
Từ vựng | Định nghĩa | Ví dụ |
Accordion | Đàn phong cầm | The musician skillfully played the accordion, creating a lively and energetic atmosphere. |
Electronic keyboard | Đàn phím điện | She played a mesmerizing melody on the electronic keyboard, accompanied by synthesized beats. |
Organ | Đàn Organ | The majestic sound of the organ filled the church as the organist played a beautiful hymn. |
Piano | Đàn dương cầm | The melody of the piano drifted through the room, captivating everyone with its beauty. |
Saxophone | Kèn saxophone | The rich and smooth tones of the saxophone added a touch of elegance to the ensemble’s performance. |
3. Từ vựng về thiết bị âm nhạc
Từ vựng | Định nghĩa | Ví dụ |
Amplifier | Bộ khuếch đại âm thanh | The guitarist plugged his electric guitar into the amplifier to project a louder and more powerful sound. |
Record player | Máy thu âm | She carefully placed the vinyl record on the record player and gently lowered the needle onto the grooves. |
Headphones | Tai nghe | He put on his headphones to immerse himself in the music and block out the surrounding noise. |
Music stand | Giá để bản nhạc | The sheet music was placed on the music stand, allowing the musician to read and perform the composition. |
stereo system | Dàn âm thanh nổi | The stereo system filled the room with rich and vibrant sound, enhancing the listening experience. |
4. Từ vựng miêu tả âm nhạc
Từ vựng | Định nghĩa | Ví dụ |
Key signature | Bộ khoá của bài hát | Before playing the piece, the pianist carefully examined the key signature to ensure they played the correct notes. |
Chord | Hợp âm, nhiều nốt chồng lên nhau | The guitarist strummed a beautiful chord progression, filling the room with a harmonious sound. |
Dynamics | Cường độ của nốt nhạc | The song started softly and gradually built up to a powerful and dynamic climax. |
Meter | Nhịp | The drummer kept the steady beat, maintaining the meter of the song throughout the performance. |
Prelude | Nhạc dạo | The pianist performed a captivating prelude, setting the mood for the rest of the recital. |
Modulation | Sự chuyển hợp âm | The song transitioned smoothly from one key to another through a seamless modulation. |
5. Những cụm Collocation về chủ đề âm nhạc
Cụm từ | Định nghĩa | Ví dụ |
A catchy tune/song | Giai điệu hoặc bài hát hay, dễ nhớ | The band released a new single with a catchy melody that quickly became popular among music lovers. |
To sing out of tune/ off-key | Hát lệch nhịp | Despite her enthusiasm, she tends to sing out of tune and often misses the correct pitch. |
(To be) tone-deaf | Không thể phân biệt các nốt khác nhau | Being tone-deaf doesn’t stop her from enjoying karaoke nights with friends and having a great time. |
To go on tour | Đi lưu diễn | The famous singer announced her plans to go on an international tour, visiting different countries to connect with her fans. |
A massive hit | Bài hít | The new song released by the artist became a massive hit, reaching the top of the charts within a week. |
6. Các bài mẫu Speaking Part 1 về chủ đề âm nhạc
Question: Do you like listening to music?
Answer: Yes, I absolutely love listening to music. It’s a big part of my daily life and helps me relax and unwind.
Question: What kind of music do you enjoy?
Answer: I enjoy a wide range of music genres, but my favorite is pop music. I find it catchy and uplifting, and it’s perfect for singing along and dancing to.
Question: Who is your favorite musician or band?
Answer: It’s hard to pick just one, but if I had to choose, I would say my favorite band is Coldplay. I love their meaningful lyrics and the beautiful melodies in their songs.
Question: How often do you listen to music?
Answer: I listen to music every day. Whether I’m at home, in the car, or even while working or studying, I always have some music playing in the background.
Question: How does music make you feel?
Answer: Music has a powerful effect on my emotions. It can uplift my mood when I’m feeling down or energize me when I need a boost. It’s also a way for me to express and process my emotions.
Question: Can you play a musical instrument?
Answer: Yes, I can play the guitar. I’ve been playing it for a few years now, and it’s a great way for me to relax and be creative.
Question: Have you ever been to a live concert?
Answer: Yes, I’ve been to a few live concerts, and they were incredible experiences. The energy and excitement of being in a live music performance is unmatched.
Question: What role does music play in your culture?
Answer: Music plays a significant role in my culture. It’s a way for people to connect and celebrate together, especially during festivals and special occasions. Traditional music and dance are also important cultural expressions.
Question: Do you like to sing?
Answer: Yes, I love to sing, although I’m not a professional singer by any means. Singing is a great way for me to express myself and have fun, whether it’s singing along to my favorite songs or joining friends for karaoke.
Question: How do you discover new music?
Answer: I discover new music through various ways. Sometimes, I hear a song on the radio or in a movie and get curious about the artist. I also rely on music streaming platforms and recommendations from friends to explore new artists and genres.
7. Các bài mẫu Speaking Part 2 về chủ đề âm nhạc
Topic 1: Describe a memorable live music performance you attended.
Example:
Last year, I had the opportunity to attend a memorable live music performance by a renowned rock band. The concert took place in a large stadium, and the atmosphere was electrifying with thousands of fans eagerly awaiting the band’s performance. The band played their greatest hits, and the energy in the crowd was incredible. Everyone was singing and dancing along. The lead singer had an amazing stage presence and interacted with the audience, making the experience even more unforgettable. The highlight of the concert was when the band performed an epic encore, and the crowd went wild with excitement.
Topic 2: Describe a song that has a special meaning to you.
Example:
There is a song called “Imagine” by John Lennon that has a special meaning to me. This song carries a powerful message of peace, unity, and imagining a better world. The lyrics are thought-provoking, and they inspire me to think about the possibility of a world without divisions and conflicts. Whenever I listen to this song, it reminds me of the importance of empathy and understanding. “Imagine” has become an anthem for me, symbolizing hope and the belief that we can create positive change in the world.
Topic 3: Describe a musical instrument you would like to learn to play.
Example:
One musical instrument that I would love to learn to play is the violin. The sound of the violin is incredibly captivating, and I am mesmerized by its ability to express emotions so deeply. Learning to play the violin would be a challenging and rewarding journey, as it requires precision and control. I am drawn to the versatility of the instrument, as it can be played in various genres, from classical to contemporary music. Being able to play the violin would allow me to express myself creatively and bring joy to others through my music.